Helpful References to Monergistic Regeneration from Church History - John Calvin
John Calvin
'It is indisputable that free will is not sufficient to enable man to
do good works, unless he is helped by grace, indeed by special grace,
which only the elect receive through regeneration. For I do not tarry
over those fanatics who babble that grace is equally and
indiscriminately distributed."
~John Calvin, Institutes
[Referring to man after the fall]- "He is so banished from the
Kingdom of God that all qualities belonging to the blessed life of the
soul have been extinguished in him, until he recovers them through the
grace of regeneration. Among these are faith,
love of God, charity toward neighbor, zeal for holiness, and for
righteousness. All these, since Christ restores them in us, are
considered adventitious, and beyond nature; and from this we infer that
they were taken away."
- John Calvin
"...the Lord by his Spirit directs, bends, and governs, our heart and
reigns in it as in his own possession, indeed, he does not promise
through Ezekiel that he will give a new Spirit to his elect only IN
ORDER that they may be able to walk according to his precepts, but also
that they may ACTUALLY so walk [Ezekiel 11:19-20; 36:27].
- John Calvin
The first part of a good work is will; the other, a strong effort to
accomplish it; the author of both is God. Therefore we are robbing the
Lord if we claim for ourselves anything either in will or in
accomplishment. If God were said to help our weak will, then something
would be left to us. But when it is said that he makes the will,
whatever of good is in it is now placed outside us...Therefore the Lord
in this way both begins and completes the good work in us. It is the
Lord's doing that the will conceives the love of what is right, is
zealously inclined toward it, is aroused and moved to pursue it. Then it
is the Lord's doing that the choice, zeal, and effort do not falter,
but proceed even to accomplishment; lastly, that man goes forward in
these things with constancy, and perseveres to the very end.
- John Calvin
Indeed the Word of God is like the sun, shining upon all those to
whom it is proclaimed, but with no effect among the blind. Now, all of
us are blind by nature in this respect... Accordingly, it cannot
penetrate into our minds unless the Spirit, as the inner teacher,
through his illumination makes entry for it.
John Calvin from The Institutes of the Christian Religion (3.2.34)
David had the law, comprehending in it all the wisdom that could be
desired, and yet not contented with this, he prays, "Open thou mine
eyes, that I may behold wondrous things out of thy law," (Ps. 119: 18.)
By this expression, he certainly intimates, that it is like sunrise to
the earth when the word of God shines forth; but that men do not derive
much benefit from it until he himself, who is for this reason called the
Father of lights (James 1: 17,) either gives eyes or opens them;
because, whatever is not illuminated by his Spirit is wholly darkness.
John Calvin, from But Spiritual Discernment is Wholly Lost Until we are Regenerated
"...Only when God shines in us by the Holy Spirit is there any profit
from the Word. Thus the inward calling, which alone is effectual and
peculiar to the elect, is distinguished from the outward voice of men."
- John Calvin, Commentary on Romans and Thessalonians on Romans 10:16, p 232
"How can it be said that the weakness of the human will is aided so
as to enable it to aspire effectually to the choice of good, when the
fact is, that it must be wholly transformed and renewed?" - John Calvin, Institutes II.III
"The whole comes to this, that Christ, when he produces faith in us
by the agency of his Spirit, at the same time ingrafts us into his body,
that we may become partakers of all spiritual blessings." - John Calvin
"It is entirely the work of grace and a benefit conferred by it that
our heart is changed from a stony one to one of flesh, that our will is
made new, and that we, created anew in heart and mind, at length will
what we ought to will." - John Calvin, The Bondage and Liberation of the Will
"In the elect alone God implants the living root of faith, so that they persevere even to the end." - John Calvin
"When we see that the whole sum of our salvation, and every single
part of it, are comprehended in Christ, we must beware of deriving even
the minutes portion of it from any other quarter." - John Calvin
"Because the will renewed is the Lord's work, it is wrongly
attributed to man that he obeys prevenient grace with his will as
attendant." - John Calvin
"God works in his elect in two ways: inwardly, by his Spirit; outwardly, by his Word." - John Calvin
"But we have nothing of the Spirit except through regeneration. Everything, therefore, which we have from nature is flesh." - John Calvin
"The gift of faith proceedeth from the free election of the Father in
Christ, after which followeth necessarily everlasting life. Therefore
faith in Christ Jesus is a sure witness of our election, and therefore
of our glorification to come." - John Calvin on John 6:37
"For the Lord has so knit together the certainty of his Word and his
Spirit, that our minds are duly imbued with reverence for the Word when
the Spirit shining upon it enables us there to behold the face of
God.and, on the other hand, we embrace the Spirit with no danger of
delusion when we recognise him in his image, that is, in his Word. Thus,
indeed, it is. God did not produce his Word before men for the sake of
sudden display, intending to abolish it the moment the Spirit should
arrive; but he employed the same Spirit, by whose agency he had
administered the Word, to complete his work by the efficacious
confirmation of the Word." - John Calvin
"The first part of a good work is the will, the second is vigorous
effort in the doing of it. God is the author of both. It is, therefore,
robbery from God to arrogate anything to ourselves, either in the will
or the act." - John Calvin
"Faith does not proceed from ourselves, but is the fruit of spiritual regeneration." - John Calvin
"When God designs to forgive us he changes our hearts and turns us to obedience by His Spirit." - John Calvin
"...nothing good can proceed from our will until it be formed again,
and that after it is formed again in so far as it is good, it is of God,
and not of us."
- John Calvin
"The grace of God has no charms for men till the Holy Spirit gives them a taste for it."- John Calvin
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