5 Solas & Tulip intro:
The 5
Solas are Latin phrases (or slogans) that emerged during the Protestant
Reformation & summarized the Reformers basic theological beliefs in
contra-distinction to the teaching of the RCC (Roman Catholic Church) of its
day. The Latin word Sola means “alone or only” in English. The 5 Solas
articulated 5 fundamental beliefs of the Protestant Reformation, pillars which
the Reformers believed to be essentials of the Christian life and practice.
In order these 5 are:
Sola Scriptura: Scripture
alone 2
Tim 3:10-4:5
Solus Christus: Christ
alone Heb 9:1-5
Sola Gratia: Grace
alone Eph 2:1-10
Sola Fide: Faith
alone John
3:1-21
Soli Deo Gloria: Glory
to God alone Romans 5:1-11
Sola Scriptura: Scripture
alone,
Jesus constantly bumped up against the scribes, lawyers and
Pharisees of his day who included their Jewish tradition with what the OT said
like the Protestants do with Catholics.
Ps 19:7 & 2 Tim 3:14-17
The Scriptures of the OT & NT have been given by
inspiration of God, are the All-sufficient and only rule of faith &
practice, and judge of controversies.
Whatever God teaches or commands is of sovereign authority.
Whatever conveys to us an infallible knowledge of his teachings & commands
is an infallible rule. The Scriptures of the OT & NT are the only organs
through which during the present dispensation, God conveys to us a knowledge of
his will about what we are to believe concerning himself, and what duties he
requires of us.
Why the Reformation still matters.
The RCC is full of people who do not affirm what their
institution still officially believes & teaches. And so we will find truly
converted people within it. But this does not mean that the intuition or it
hierarchy have become evangelical. The perpetual difficulty when dealing with
Catholics is their use of identical words with different meanings: statements
they make may SOUND evangelical, but hidden beneath them is a system which
denies Christ alone, faith alone and grace alone. Would that the Reformation
were over! But while traditional masses are still said, gospel differences
still exist.
The RCC taught that the foundation for faith & practice
was a combination of the Scriptures, sacred tradition, and the teachings of the
magisterium & the pope; but the Reformers said, “No, our foundations is in
Scripture alone.”
Read: Psalm 19:7-11
What are the characteristics of the Word of the Lord?
What does following the Word of the Lord lead to?
Read 2 Tim 3:14-17
What does this tell us about: the authority of Scripture?
What does this tell us about: the purpose of Scripture?
Thinking Further:
William Tyndale was arrested and executed for making the
Bible accessible (especially in English) to the common man. Why do you think
that at start of the 16th Century the Roman Catholic Church did not
want an English Bible translation to be publically available?
Read the following verses and note down what each verses
tells us about the Word of God and the role it should play in the life of a
believer.
Acts 20:32
1 Corinthians 10:11-12
1 Corinthians 2:12-16
Hebrews 1:1-3
2 Peter 1:20-21
Personal Application:
Some say: “A Christian must read the Scriptures every day.”
What do you guys think?
What are some ways that we (as a group) can use the
Scriptures to teach, rebuke and train in righteousness?
What practical life choices can I make to ensure that I am
regularly reading and reflecting upon the Word of God?
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