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Sunday, February 14, 2016

Sola Scriptura outline (Daniel Brueske)


Sola Scriptura
·      What it means
o   Sola
§  only infallible authority for Christian teaching
§  Scripture is sufficient for Christian teaching
o   Scriptura
§  Canon
·      OT
·      NT
·      Apocrypha (Deutero-canonical)
§  Inspiration
·      2 Tim. 3:16-17
·      2 Pet. 1:19-21
§  Inerrancy/Infallibility
·      Chicago Statement
·      5 Views
o   Sola Scriptura means:
§  The Scriptures are the only infallible authority for Christian teaching.
·      What it doesn’t mean
o   There is no truth outside of Scripture
o   Tradition doesn’t matter
o   God cannot speak to his people today
o   The Holy Spirit does not guide us today
o   Me and my Bible under a tree
§  “Luther said of individualistic approaches to the Bible, "That would mean that each man would go to hell in his own way."” – Horton on Luther
o   Sola Scriptura applies at all times
·      Objections
o   We need an interpreter
§  Roman Catholics still have to interpret the doctrines established by the Catholic church
o   It leads to divisions
§  The unity within Roman Catholicism is largely superficial.  Not only are there many different communions, but Rome rarely excommunicates those who disagree with official Roman Catholic teaching.  The authority of tradition and the “magisterium” do not eliminate this problem.
§  When two people who hold to Sola Scriptura disagree, they may disagree, but they also appeal to the same authority.  And if they are consistent, they will change their mind when one is able to successfully defend their interpretation as the proper one.
o   It’s not taught in Scripture
§  Sola Scriptura is a logical deduction from the principle of inspiration:
·      We should not assume anything is infallible unless it comes directly from God, who is infallible, or unless God has said it is infallible.
·      Scripture is either fallible or infallible.
·      Scripture claims that it is God-breathed (2 Tim. 3:15)
·      Scripture claims that it comes directly from God (1 Pet. 1:19-21)
·      Either these claims are true or they are not.  If they are true, then the Bible is infallible.  If they are not true, then the Bible is fallible.
·      If the Bible is infallible, then
·      Why it’s important

Why Scriptura?
Because it’s God-breathed
Why Sola?
Because nothing else is


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